Instrument - Gas Chromatography - Flame Ionization Detector
Short name:
GC-FID
Full name:
Gas Chromatography - Flame Ionization Detector
What is being measured:
Hydrocarbon Concentrations
Sampling Protocol:
Online
Manufacturer:
Agilent
Model:
6890N
Instrument year
:
2005
Data recording software:
Agilent ChemStation
Data analysis software:
Custom Excel Program
Raw data time resolution:
1s
Analysis data averaging:
10~20 min
Detection limit:
0.1 ppb
Sensitivity to temperature (and correction method, if applicable):
:
N/A
Sensitivity to relative humidity (and correction method, if applicable):
:
N/A
Sampling method:
Direct gas sampling
Sample preparation method:
Filter particle contents before sampling
Sample residence time (chamber to instrument) (seconds):
Length of tubing (cm):
Instrument flow rate:
Tubing inner diameter:
1/4'' OD; 0.152'' ID
Tubing material:
FEP Teflon
Chemical identification method:
Retention time of hydrocarbons in a known column is used to pre-calibration and different VOCs can be assigned to specific peaks.
Data analysis method:
The built-in ChemStation program converts the raw signal to formatted data in scan reports, then the data is extracted by a custom Excel script.
Quantification method:
Integration of ChemStation peaks multiplied by a response
factor determined from calibration to output ppb data
Calibration method:
Performance calibration: sample known concentration of Hexane gas and compare the result to the pre-calibration data to make sure the instrument is in a good working state. THIS IS DONE BEFORE EACH EXPERIMENT STARTS.
Hydrocarbon calibration: calibration with three or more dilutions of known hydrocarbon concentrations in FEP Teflon bags (pillow bags). THIS IS DONE ANNUALLY.
Calibration drift estimate:
Low (on the order of weeks)
Calibration schedule:
Annually
Uncertainty estimation method:
N/A
Known interferences:
Column backgrounds
Link to supplemental information:
N/A
Additional notes:
N/A
Measurement uncertainty:
(a) Local_Time (N/A); (b) Experimental_Time (N/A); (c) VOC_Concentration (+/- ?%); (d) Tracer_Concentration (+/- ?%)
Measurement units:
(a) Local_Time (N/A); (b) Experimental_Time (min); (c) VOC_Concentration (ppm); (d) Tracer_Concentration (ppm)